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・ 1976 Wimbledon Championships – Women's Singles
・ 1976 Winston 500
・ 1976 Winter Olympics
・ 1976 Winter Olympics medal table
・ 1976 Winter Paralympics
・ 1976 Winter Paralympics medal table
・ 1976 Wisconsin Badgers football team
・ 1976 Women's British Open Squash Championship
・ 1976 Women's Nordic Football Championship
・ 1976 Women's World Open Squash Championship
・ 1976 World 600
・ 1976 World Championship for Makes season
・ 1976 World Championship Tennis circuit
・ 1976 World Championship Tennis Finals
・ 1976 World Championship Tennis Finals – Singles
1976 World Championships in Athletics
・ 1976 World Club Challenge
・ 1976 World Field Archery Championships
・ 1976 World Figure Skating Championships
・ 1976 World Ice Hockey Championships
・ 1976 World Junior Figure Skating Championships
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・ 1976 world oil market chronology
・ 1976 World Outdoor Bowls Championship
・ 1976 World Professional Match-Play Championship
・ 1976 World Rally Championship season
・ 1976 World Series
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・ 1976 World Snooker Championship
・ 1976 World Sports Acrobatics Championships


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1976 World Championships in Athletics : ウィキペディア英語版
1976 World Championships in Athletics

The 1976 World Championships in Athletics was the first global, international athletics competition organised by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF). Hosted on 18 September 1976 in Malmö, Sweden, it featured just one event: a men's 50 kilometres race walk contest.〔(Archive of Past Events ). IAAF. Retrieved on 2013-09-08.〕 The course passed through the streets of the city and the start and finish points were within Malmö Stadion.
Soviet athlete Veniamin Soldatenko (runner-up at the 1972 Olympics) was the gold medallist. This made him the first ever IAAF world champion and at 37 years and 258 days he remains the oldest male athlete to win that accolade. Mexico's Enrique Vera came second and Finnish walker Reima Salonen was third. A total of 42 walkers representing 20 countries entered the championships race and 37 finished, with four failed to finish and one being disqualified.〔(IAAF Statistics Book Moscow 2013 ) (pg. 20). IAAF/AFTS (2013). Edited by Mark Butler. Retrieved on 2013-09-09.〕
The International Olympic Committee decided to drop the men's 50 km walk from the Olympic athletics programme for the 1976 Montreal Olympics, despite its constant presence at the games since 1932. The IAAF chose to host its own world championship event instead, a month and a half after the Olympics.〔Matthews, Peter (2012). ''(Historical Dictionary of Track and Field )'' (pg. 217). Scarecrow Press (eBook). Retrieved on 2013-09-08.〕〔(IAAF Statistics Book Moscow 2013 ) (pg. 179). IAAF/AFTS (2013). Edited by Mark Butler. Retrieved on 2013-09-09.〕
It was the first World Championships that the IAAF had hosted separate from the Olympic Games (traditionally the main championship for the sport). This marked the beginning of a move away from this arrangement as a 1976 IAAF Council meeting decided that the organisation would host its own, full-programme, championships on a quadrennial basis. The two-race 1980 World Championships in Athletics filled in for the lack of a women's 400 metres hurdles and 3000 metres run at the 1980 Moscow Olympics. The competition came of age at the 41-event 1983 World Championships in Athletics, which is considered the first edition proper.〔(IAAF World Championships in Athletics ). GBR Athletics. Retrieved on 2013-09-08.〕
==Records==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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